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Record W4415002991 · doi:10.1109/access.2025.3619870

Patch-Based Optimization for Noise-Robust Reconstruction of Specular Surfaces

2025· article· en· W4415002991 on OpenAlexafffund
Saed Moradi, M. Hadi Sepanj, Amir Nazemi, Claire Preston, Anthony M. D. Lee, Paul Fieguth

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Access · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicOptical measurement and interference techniques
Canadian institutionsGeneral Fusion (Canada)University of Waterloo
FundersMitacs
KeywordsSpecular reflectionProcess (computing)Pipeline (software)Surface reconstructionNoise (video)Point (geometry)Surface (topology)Reflection (computer programming)Specular highlight

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Surface reconstruction is a challenging task in computer vision, particularly when it involves specular or mirrored objects. The problem becomes even more complex due to real-world application limitations, such as having a single camera view and pattern plane. In this work, the problem of specular surface reconstruction from a single viewpoint is formulated as an optimization process that satisfies both geometrical and optical constraints. To this end, a patch-wise approach is developed to complete the entire depth map. For each patch, the optimization process aims to minimize the angle between geometric normals and normals derived from reflections. This process is propagated across the entire depth map to reconstruct the whole surface. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is robust to noise in reflection point correspondences. Since there is no publicly-available dataset for this task, this paper develops a pipeline for generating synthetic data.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.006

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.057
GPT teacher head0.312
Teacher spread0.254 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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