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Record W4415110605 · doi:10.1117/12.3085427

Object target tracking using the alpha sliding innovation filter

2025· article· en· W4415110605 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicInfrared Target Detection Methodologies
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFilter (signal processing)Mean squared errorTracking (education)Control theory (sociology)Noise (video)RangingNonlinear systemTrack (disk drive)Tracking errorSquare root

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Sliding Innovation Filter (SIF) is an estimation technique developed in 2020 to provide a robust method for estimating a system’s parameters and states in the presence of high modeling uncertainties. This filter ensures that the estimates remain close to the true trajectories. The Alpha-SIF (aSIF), a variant of the SIF introduced in 2022, aims to further smooth the estimates by mitigating the effects of measurement noise. In this work, the aSIF is used to track a ground vehicle navigating within a 2D environment. The angle of maneuver is also estimated using a linearized model that differs from the actual nonlinear model, highlighting the modeling uncertainties. Both measurement and system noise are considered significant, resulting in low signal-to-noise ratios ranging from 15 to 52. The results are compared with the original SIF in terms of Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Maximum Absolute Error (MAE), and Simulation Time (ST). Findings indicate significant improvements of 12.56% to 49.11% in RMSE and 18.07% in ST, while an 8.07%-13.51% improvement is observed in MAE for the first three states after excluding the error in the initial values.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.527
Threshold uncertainty score0.351

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.069
GPT teacher head0.313
Teacher spread0.245 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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