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Record W4415176956 · doi:10.1080/00958964.2025.2567389

Thinking with the refrain: What is sustained in sustainability?

2025· article· en· W4415176956 on OpenAlex
Kathryn Riley, Margot Hurlbert

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Environmental Education · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicEnvironmental Education and Sustainability
Canadian institutionsUniversity of ReginaUniversity of Manitoba
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEnvironmental educationQualitative researchCritical thinkingResearch methodologyTeaching method

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Mobilizing efforts for active contributions to sustainable societies is an increasingly important task, particularly given the escalating impacts of climate change affecting site specific locations in various intensities. In this article, we explore stories of municipal priorities for sustainability as generated through the Governing Sustainable Municipalities (GSM) project in Saskatchewan, Canada. Through the Deleuzoguattarian concept of the refrain, we question what is actually sustained in sustainability to move to a critical examination of what sustainability does through ontological relationality. Rather than suggesting a universal definition of sustainability, we open up pathways of sustainability policy making and implementation as situated within localized place-based responsiveness to social, environmental, and economic threats; actualizing participatory governance and educational pathways to engender problematization and politicization in reimagining sustainability for different temporal horizons. This article contributes to existing conceptual Deleuzoguattarian work by adding important empirical connections and contributing to the field of critical environmental education.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.268
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.003
GPT teacher head0.242
Teacher spread0.240 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it