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"Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test": Development of a Russian-Language Version Expanded for Neuroimaging Applications

2025· preprint· en· W4415213871 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Maya Zheltyakova, Alexander Korotkov, Kirill Bursov, Irina Knyazeva, Artem Myznikov, Ruslan Masharipov, Надежда Морошкина, Д. В. Чередниченко, Maxim Kireev

Bibliographic record

VenuePreprints.org · 2025
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicTechnology and Human Factors in Education and Health
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersRussian Academy of SciencesRussian Science Foundation
KeywordsNeuroimagingMentalizationInterpersonal Reactivity IndexAlexithymiaDistressFunctional neuroimagingTheory of mindSurpriseEmpathy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract The Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET) is a widely used tool for assessing affective mentalization in both clinical and research contexts. Although translated into many languages, no validated Russian-language version has been available. Furthermore, the limited number of stimuli in the original RMET constrains its applicability in neuroimaging studies. This study presents an open-access, expanded Russian adaptation of the RMET, suitable for psychological and neurophysiological research. In Study 1, 212 participants completed an online labeling task, from which we selected 144 stimuli with target emotion recognition accuracy of at least 50%. In Study 2, involving 108 participants, the mean accuracy for these stimuli was 71%, with a strong correlation to the results of Study 1. Participants also completed the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-26) and the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI). Bayesian modeling revealed that higher TAS-26 and Personal Distress scores predicted lower RMET accuracy, whereas higher Fantasy scores predicted better performance. These relationships were consistent across sexes and aligned with findings from previous research. The results confirm the construct validity of the expanded Russian RMET and support its use for investigating emotion recognition in Russian-speaking populations, particularly in neuroimaging studies requiring increased statistical power.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.019

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.117
GPT teacher head0.432
Teacher spread0.315 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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