MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4415517089 · doi:10.1186/s12893-025-03262-4

Meta-analysis of the efficacy of proximal fibular osteotomy versus unicompartmental knee arthroplasty in the treatment of medial compartment knee osteoarthritis in Chinese patients

2025· review· en· W4415517089 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueBMC Surgery · 2025
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicTotal Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsUnicompartmental knee arthroplastyCompartment (ship)OsteoarthritisHigh tibial osteotomyOsteotomy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: This study comprehensively and methodically assessed the effectiveness of proximal fibular osteotomy (PFO) compared to unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) as treatment for medial compartment knee osteoarthritis (KOA) to offer direction and evidence to support clinical surgical decision-making. METHODS: Literature screening was strictly conducted according to the inclusion criteria, and reasonable outcome indicators were selected from the included studies. The PubMed, Web of Science, Wanfang Data, CQVIP, and CNKI databases were searched using a predefined search strategy. Quality assessment was stratified by study design: the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2.0 tool for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for non-RCTs. After extracting relevant data from the included studies, a meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.4 software. RESULTS: Thirteen studies involving 698 patients were included, with 355 and 343 patients in the PFO and UKA groups, respectively. The meta-analysis revealed that the PFO group had a shorter surgical duration, less intraoperative blood loss, shorter hospital stay, and lower hospitalization costs than the UKA group. Nevertheless, no statistically significant differences in the postoperative visual analog scale scores (VAS), Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) scores, knee range of motion (ROM), Knee Society Score (KSS), femorotibial angle, and incidence of postoperative complications were observed between the PFO and UKA groups. CONCLUSIONS: PFO and UKA provide comparable short-term functional outcomes for medial compartment KOA, with PFO offering advantages in surgical efficiency and cost. However, given the high heterogeneity and limited long-term data, these findings should be interpreted cautiously, and further high-quality studies are needed to confirm the durability and broader applicability of PFO.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.320
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0090.007
Bibliometrics0.0010.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.084
GPT teacher head0.336
Teacher spread0.251 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it