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Record W4415634224 · doi:10.1093/nar/gkaf1071

YsxC is a placeholder for ribosomal protein uL2 during 50S ribosomal subunit assembly

2025· article· en· W4415634224 on OpenAlexafffund
Amal Seffouh, Dominic Arpin, Kaustuv Basu, Joaquı́n Ortega

Bibliographic record

VenueNucleic Acids Research · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicRNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
Canadian institutionsMcGill UniversityMcGill University Health Centre
FundersFonds de Recherche du Québec - SantéCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchMcGill University
Keywords50SRibosomeRibosomal proteinRibosomal RNAEukaryotic Large Ribosomal SubunitEukaryotic RibosomeEukaryotic Small Ribosomal SubunitProtein subunit30S

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The maturation of the functional core of the 50S ribosomal subunit in Bacillus subtilis is assisted by assembly factors that enhance the efficiency of the process. Two essential assembly factors, the GTPases RbgA and YphC, bind at or near the functional sites of the 50S subunit to promote the folding of ribosomal RNA helices that play key functional roles. YsxC is another GTPase involved in the maturation of the 50S subunit, whose function remains unknown. We demonstrate that YsxC aids 50S assembly through a drastically different mechanism. YsxC binds in the body of the 44.5S large ribosome assembly intermediate, occupying the site where uL2 binds and controls the timing in the folding of rRNA helices forming the binding site for uL2. It creates a "primordial" binding site that includes six out of the eleven rRNA helices forming the uL2 mature binding site. Once YsxC is released, uL2 binds to this "primordial" binding site, and the remaining helices that stabilize uL2 fold, and the entire region adopts the mature conformation. This role of YsxC functioning as a placeholder factor for ribosomal protein uL2 provides the first example of such a factor's involvement in the ribosome assembly process in bacteria.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.004

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.036
GPT teacher head0.338
Teacher spread0.301 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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