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Record W4415668185 · doi:10.1177/00084174251362332

The Risks and Benefits of Humour Use With Individuals After Stroke

2025· article· en· W4415668185 on OpenAlexvenueaboutno aff
Marisa Kfrerer, Debbie Laliberté Rudman, Julie Aitken Schermer, Carrie Anne Marshall

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Occupational Therapy · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicHumor Studies and Applications
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRehabilitationDelphi methodOccupational therapyClinical PracticeStroke (engine)Delphi

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background. Previous research addressing the use of humour in rehabilitation has demonstrated positive benefits that have potential to contribute to collaborative relationship-focused practice. Some research points toward the multidimensional functions of humour in stroke practice, although little is known about the use of humour within occupational therapy specifically. Purpose. This study aims to uncover Canadian occupational therapists’ perspectives on the risks and benefits of humour use with people who have sustained a stroke. Method. Through a Delphi study consisting of three rounds of surveys, occupational therapists identified and ranked risks and benefits of using humour. Findings. Consensus was reached on a total of 32 benefits, highlighting the role of humour in building rapport, enhancing communication, promoting emotional well-being, and increasing client motivation and engagement in therapy. These findings underscore the potential of humour to build relational capital and thereby potentially facilitate positive rehabilitation outcomes in ways consistent with collaborative relationship-focused practice. Two risks associated with humour use also gained consensus, focusing on comprehension/interpretation challenges and differences in humour preferences between clients and therapists. Conclusion. This study contributes evidence-informed insights to guide clinical practice and education, advancing our understanding of humour use as a relational practice of use in promoting collaborative relationship-focused practice for individuals post-stroke.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.085
Threshold uncertainty score0.514

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.154
GPT teacher head0.397
Teacher spread0.243 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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