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Record W4415696113 · doi:10.1039/d5cc05169j

Ferroptosis based on metal–organic frameworks for tumor therapy

2025· article· en· W4415696113 on OpenAlexaff
Hang Li, Xuezhong Du

Bibliographic record

VenueChemical Communications · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicFerroptosis and cancer prognosis
Canadian institutionsMinistry of Education and Child Care
FundersNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsNanocarriersReactive oxygen speciesLimitingGPX4ImmunotherapyProgrammed cell deathPhotodynamic therapyFunction (biology)Homeostasis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Ferroptosis is a novel non-apoptotic form of programmed cell death driven by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation, distinct from apoptosis, necrosis, and autophagy. The core of ferroptosis is the accumulation of lipid peroxides (LPO), resulting from the uncontrolled oxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids catalyzed by intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, redox homeostasis and iron metabolism homeostasis in tumor cells can regulate ROS and iron ion levels to avoid oxidative stress-induced cell damage, limiting the therapeutic effect and clinical applications of ferroptosis. Fe- and Cu-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) not only serve as nanocarriers for various cargoes, including drugs, photosensitizers, inhibitors, inducers, and sensitizers, but also function as iron/copper ion carriers and ferroptosis inducers. In addition to enhancing ferroptosis with Fe-MOFs and Cu-MOFs, the combination therapy of ferroptosis, chemotherapy, photodynamic therapy, and immunotherapy for tumors is achieved. This highlight article reviews the major achievements made in the field of ferroptosis based on Fe-MOFs and Cu-MOFs for tumor therapy over the past 5 years, especially the last 3 years. The future challenges of physiological stability and active targeting of MOF-based delivery systems, as well as the large-scale preparation of Fe-MOFs, and promising prospects of ferroptosis based on Fe-MOFs from clinical translation into practical applications are also outlined.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.042
GPT teacher head0.340
Teacher spread0.298 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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