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Record W4415762566 · doi:10.1210/clinem/dgaf595

Persistent Renin Suppression After Unilateral Adrenalectomy for Primary Aldosteronism: Implications for Adverse Outcome?

2025· article· en· W4415762566 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Isabel Stüfchen, Tracy Ann Williams, Júnia Ribeiro de Oliveira Longo Schweizer, Friederike Völter, Stephanie Zopp, Erik Petersenn, Martin Bidlingmaier, Denise Brüdgam, Markus Kroiss, Matthias Oettle, Moritz Schrenk, Petra Zimmermann, Martín Reincke

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHormonal Regulation and Hypertension
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersHORIZON EUROPE European Research CouncilRed de Investigación en Servicios de Salud en Enfermedades CrónicasElse Kröner-Fresenius-StiftungDeutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftCanadian Child Health Clinician Scientist Program
KeywordsAdrenalectomyAdverse effectRenin–angiotensin systemComplicationPlasma renin activity

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

CONTEXT: Suppressed renin concentrations in medically treated patients with primary aldosteronism (PA) are associated with a worse cardiometabolic outcome compared to patients with normalized renin levels. No similar study has been conducted in patients with PA after unilateral adrenalectomy. OBJECTIVE: This study investigates the prevalence and impact of persistent renin suppression after unilateral adrenalectomy in patients with lateralized PA. METHODS: We retrospectively included 77 patients who underwent adrenalectomy for lateralized PA. All patients had postoperative renin levels available. Patients were divided into tertiles based on their direct renin concentrations (DRC) (<8 mU/L, 8-16 mU/L, >16 mU/L) at the first follow-up, approximately 6 months after surgery. Study endpoints included histopathology using CYP11B2 staining according to HISTALDO consensus, biochemical and clinical outcomes according to the PASO criteria and improvement of comorbidities and end-organ damage at short- and long-term follow-up up to 3 years postoperatively. RESULTS: Patients with DRC <8 mU/L showed a higher prevalence of non-classical histopathology compared to the other 2 tertiles (8/26 [30.8%] vs 1/25 [4%] vs 3/26 [11.5%]; P = .024) and more frequently absent or partial biochemical remission at their first follow-up (9/26 [34.6%] vs 3/25 [12.0%] vs 2/26 [7.7%]; P = .036). Nonetheless, 65.4% achieved complete biochemical remission. Clinical outcomes, including end-organ damage and comorbidities, did not differ across the tertiles. CONCLUSION: Persistent renin suppression is common 6 months after adrenalectomy and associated with worse biochemical but not clinical outcomes. More than 60% of patients with DRC <8 mU/L achieved full biochemical remission.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.521
Threshold uncertainty score0.385

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.073
GPT teacher head0.409
Teacher spread0.336 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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