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Record W4415773126 · doi:10.1093/stcltm/szaf047

Oligodendrogenic neural progenitors for treatment of chronic compressive cervical spinal cord injury

2025· article· en· W4415773126 on OpenAlexaff
Zixiang Luo, Zijian Lou, Mohammad-Masoud Zavvarian, Sogolie Kouhzaei, Jian Wang, James Hong, Seong‐Jun Kim, Jianzhong Hu, Mohamad Khazaei, Michael G. Fehlings

Bibliographic record

VenueStem Cells Translational Medicine · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicNeurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
Canadian institutionsKrembil FoundationUniversity of TorontoUniversity Health Network
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRemyelinationSpinal cord injurySpinal cordProgenitor cellNeural stem cellTransplantationRegeneration (biology)Electrophysiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Chronic compressive cervical spinal cord injury (cCSCI), a debilitating condition, lacks effective treatment options. Addressing this gap, our study introduces a novel rat model of cCSCI developed through spinal cord compression via synthetic polyether sheet implantation, closely mimicking human pathology. We evaluated the model's fidelity utilizing a comprehensive series of behavioral, electrophysiological, and histological assessments. Our research also explored the therapeutic potential of oligodendrogenic neural progenitor cells (oNPCs) derived from induced pluripotent stem cells. Transplanted oNPCs successfully integrated into the host spinal cord, differentiated into neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes, and demonstrated a remarkable capacity for enhancing neuroplasticity. Electrophysiological analyses revealed significant improvements in motor evoked potentials and a rectification of the excitability imbalance posttransplantation, indicating substantial recovery of motor circuits. Histological findings complemented these results, showing enhanced remyelination and a reduction in excitatory transmitter expression in the residual gray matter. Functionally, the transplantation of oNPCs led to marked improvements in grip strength, locomotor abilities, and sensory functions, surpassing those seen with standard treatments. This study not only provides a novel and reliable rat model of cCSCI for further research but also highlights the potential of oNPCs as a transformative approach for spinal cord injury therapy, suggesting their significant role in neural regeneration and repair.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.826

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.052
GPT teacher head0.329
Teacher spread0.277 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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