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Record W4415907560 · doi:10.1017/wet.2025.10062

Dose-response of common lambsquarters, redroot pigweed, and foxtail species to pyroxasulfone plus encapsulated saflufenacil applied preemergence to corn

2025· article· en· W4415907560 on OpenAlexaffabout
E. K. Nelson, Nader Soltani, Christopher M. Budd, Peter H. Sikkema, Darren E. Robinson

Bibliographic record

VenueWeed Technology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicWeed Control and Herbicide Applications
Canadian institutionsBASF (Canada)University of Guelph
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFoxtailWeed controlLambsquartersWeedField cornChemical control

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract In September 2024, BASF Canada introduced a new premixture of pyroxasulfone and encapsulated saflufenacil to control weeds in corn production. Limited research has been conducted to determine the biologically effective dose of this new premixture for the control of common lambsquarters, redroot pigweed, and green foxtail. A total of six field experiments were conducted over 2 yr (2022 and 2023) at three locations in southwestern Ontario to determine the ED 50 of pyroxasulfone + encapsulated saflufenacil needed to control these three weed species. Assessment of visible weed control 8 wk after emergence determined the ED 50 for redroot pigweed, common lambsquarters, and green foxtail control to be 170, 219, and 240 g ai ha −1 , respectively. The results of this study conclude that a higher dose of pyroxasulfone + encapsulated saflufenacil is necessary for agronomically acceptable control (>80%) of these three weed species than the proposed rate (146 to 245 g ai ha −1 ) listed on the product label.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.769
Threshold uncertainty score0.409

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.222
Teacher spread0.212 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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