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Record W4415956718 · doi:10.1108/ijes-07-2025-0035

Public safety communications employment and mental health: contributing factors and desired changes from those on the front lines

2025· article· en· W4415956718 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Emily Howe, Stephen Czarnuch, Rosemary Ricciardelli

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Emergency Services · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicOccupational Health and Safety Research
Canadian institutionsMemorial University of Newfoundland
FundersMitacs
KeywordsMental healthStressorOccupational safety and healthFront linePublic healthWork (physics)WorkforcePsychological interventionMental health service

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Purpose Public safety communicators (PSCs) provide an essential connection to public safety and health resources. Organizational stressors (job context) and operational stressors (job content) accompany the PSC occupation. The resultant occupational strain creates risk for adverse mental health outcomes, a challenge among PSC who already demonstrate high prevalence of mental health disorders. However, paucity in research on occupational experiences and mental health of PSC remains. Design/methodology/approach We surveyed Canadian PSC (n = 381) with opened ended questions about the effects their employment has on their mental health and workplace modifications they feel could support PSC mental health. Qualitative analysis revealed emerging themes using a constructed approach. Findings Findings reveal education, awareness, as well as organizational and operational factors that have affected our respondents' mental health and influenced considerations for how to make their workspace healthier based on their frontline experiences. Originality/value PSC provides an essential public safety service to our communities, but they lack recognition within research. Their contributions to society are accompanied by potential detriments to their occupational health subsequently affecting mental health. Lessons learned directly from self-reported experiences of PSC can be harnessed to improve working conditions, mental health and well-being for those in communications employment. Such work can also help to provide a foundation for future research to delve deeper into the occupational experiences of PSC, further shedding light on PSC who are behind the frontline providing a lifeline in and for the public safety ecosystem.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.149
Threshold uncertainty score0.296

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0050.001
Scholarly communication0.0030.001
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.228
GPT teacher head0.499
Teacher spread0.272 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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