Long‐term effectiveness and safety outcomes in adults with Fabry disease treated with agalsidase alfa: 20 years of data from the Fabry Outcome Survey
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract Background We present the final report from the Fabry Outcome Survey (FOS) on long‐term effectiveness and safety of agalsidase alfa in adults (≥18 years old). Methods FOS was an international, multicentre, observational registry (NCT03289065), designed to enhance the understanding of Fabry disease and improve clinical management. Primary effectiveness endpoints were annualized change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and left ventricular mass index (LVMI), and time to and age at composite morbidity event (comprising renal, cardiac or stroke events) and death. Safety outcomes were also assessed. Results FOS included data for 1864 adults (female/male, n = 907/957) who received agalsidase alfa only for a median (minimum, maximum) of 6.0 (0, 21.6) years, and 1613 untreated adults (female/male, n = 1235/378). At baseline, mean (standard deviation [SD]) eGFR was 94.01 (27.60) mL/min/1.73 m 2 in treated adults; annualized changes in eGFR (slope [standard error; SE]) remained relatively stable in females and declined slightly in males (−1.07 [.12] vs. −2.17 [.12] mL/min/1.73 m 2 ). At baseline, mean (SD) LVMI was 58.25 (25.01) g/m 2.7 and LVMI (slope [SE]) remained stable (.34 [.16] vs. .38 [.15] g/m 2.7 /year in females and males, respectively). Time (median [95% confidence interval]) from treatment initiation to first composite event was longer for females than males (83.4 [65.7–98.0] vs. 56.3 [45.6–66.7] months); age (median [minimum, maximum]) at death was also higher for treated females than males (69.9 [32.5, 87.7] vs. 59.1 [26.2, 79.6] years). Agalsidase alfa was generally well tolerated. Conclusions This report further supports the long‐term effectiveness and safety of agalsidase alfa in adults with Fabry disease.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.006 | 0.009 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".