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Sexual Misconduct in the Workplace: Organizational Consequences and the Role of Toxic Culture

2025· article· en· W4416005779 on OpenAlexaffabout
Manuela Collis, Jillian Chown, Marina Gertsberg, Sae‐Seul Park, Elizabeth Campbell, Daisy Pollenne, Johanna Rickne

Bibliographic record

VenueAcademy of Management Proceedings · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicSexual Assault and Victimization Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHarassmentSexual misconductMisconductPunitive damagesOrganizational cultureScapegoatingOrganizational behaviorInterpersonal communication

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Despite increased attention following the #MeToo movement, sexual misconduct remains a persistent challenge in contemporary organizations. While important existing research has documented its impact on survivors, this symposium examines broader organizational implications and cultural dynamics that perpetuate misconduct. Through five presentations, we demonstrate how inadequate addressing of sexual misconduct affects firm value, performance, and talent acquisition, while exploring the reproduction of toxic workplace cultures. The first three presentations examine market reactions to punitive damages insurance, spillover effects on unit-level performance and innovation, and gendered responses to organizational policies among prospective employees. The final two presentations investigate cultural mechanisms, analyzing how hyper-competitive norms persist despite their negative effects on performance and well-being, and how organizational narratives shape silence culture around sexual harassment. Together, these papers challenge the prevalent organizational approach of containment over prevention, demonstrating its strategic limitations and cultural implications. Using diverse methodological approaches—from archival analyses, multi-methods, and synthetic control methods to survey experiments—this symposium advances our understanding of sexual misconduct beyond interpersonal dynamics to demonstrate its broader organizational consequences. Our findings suggest that addressing sexual misconduct effectively is not just an ethical imperative but a strategic necessity for organizational success and workplace equality. Value Implications of Insuring Against Punishment: Evidence from Court Precedents Author: Spencer Barnes; The University of Texas at El Paso Author: Marina Gertsberg; University of Melbourne Sexual Misconduct: Organizational Outcomes and Spillovers Author: Manuela Collis; University of Toronto Training vs termination:How men and women interpret org. strategies in response to sexual harassment Author: Elizabeth Lauren Campbell; University of California San Diego Author: Sae-Seul Park; Not Associated Norms at Work: Well-being, Performance and Hyper-Competition in Academia Author: Maria Guadalupe; INSEAD Author: Daisy Pollenne; INSEAD Sexual Harassment Stories and Silence Author: Olle Folke; Uppsala University Author: Andreas Kotsadam; - Author: Mette Løvgren; OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University Author: Johanna Rickne; Stockholm University

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.013
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.037
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.013
Threshold uncertainty score0.070

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0130.037
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0070.009
Scholarly communication0.0070.004
Open science0.0010.009
Research integrity0.0010.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.312
Teacher spread0.293 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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