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Record W4416076551 · doi:10.5737/23688076355721

Défis et obstacles de l’accompagnement en soins palliatifs : revue de la littérature scientifique

2025· article· W4416076551 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Salma Rattani, Dilshad Begum

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Oncology Nursing Journal · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldMedicine
TopicPalliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPalliative careHealth carePrimary health careNursing care

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Contexte : Bien que l’on note une certaine progression de l’administration des soins palliatifs à un stade précoce de la prise en charge thérapeutique, un nombre considérable de personnes atteintes de maladies chroniques mortelles ne les recevront qu’en phase terminale, voire jamais. Objectif : Cette revue vise à mieux comprendre les défis et les obstacles qui entravent l’accès précoce aux soins palliatifs, et à trouver des solutions pour corriger la situation. Méthodologie : Le diagramme de flux PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) a servi de cadre à cette étude. Nous avons procédé au dépouillement de plusieurs bases de données, notamment Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), PubMed, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) et Scopus. Résultats : Les résultats de cette étude ont révélé une variété de défis et d’obstacles liés à l’administration de soins palliatifs. Parmi ces obstacles, on compte les enjeux culturels, les ressources insuffisantes (p. ex. la médication et l’éducation), le peu de recherches en soins palliatifs et le manque de programmes de formation. Surmonter ces éléments contribuerait à améliorer l’accès aux soins palliatifs. Conclusion : Les patients et les membres de leur famille se heurtent à de multiples défis et obstacles lorsqu’ils tentent d’avoir recours aux soins palliatifs. Pour redresser cette situation, les décideurs politiques et les planificateurs de soins qui œuvrent dans le système de santé devraient établir un cadre pour favoriser une approche palliative adaptée aux ressources et aux enjeux culturels. Mots-clés : soins palliatifs, défis, obstacles, accès

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.054
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.151
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Systematic review · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.054
Threshold uncertainty score0.284

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0540.151
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0060.005
Bibliometrics0.0120.012
Science and technology studies0.0020.007
Scholarly communication0.0140.012
Open science0.0040.004
Research integrity0.0070.007
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.061
GPT teacher head0.433
Teacher spread0.373 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSystematic review
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueCanadian Oncology Nursing JournalSame topicPalliative Care and End-of-Life IssuesFrench-language works237,207