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Record W4416300293 · doi:10.1002/jca.70072

Challenges in Trials in Sickle Cell Disease: Thromboprophylaxis in Sickle Cell Disease With Central Venous Catheters ( <scp>THIS</scp> ) Pilot Study

2025· article· en· W4416300293 on OpenAlexaff
Jameel Abdulrehman, Stéphanie Forté, George Tomlinson, Ziad Solh, Lauren Bolster, Haowei Sun, Kevin H.M. Kuo

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Apheresis · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders
Canadian institutionsUniversity of AlbertaWestern UniversityInstitute for Work & HealthCentre Hospitalier de l’Université de MontréalUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRivaroxabanRandomized controlled trialPlaceboDiseaseIncidence (geometry)Clinical trialVenous thrombosisVenous thromboembolism

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Individuals with sickle cell disease (SCD) often require central venous catheter (CVC) use; however, this is associated with a high incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE). We conducted a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) to assess if it is feasible and safe to conduct an adequately powered RCT comparing rivaroxaban to placebo as thromboprophylaxis in adult SCD participants with CVC. In this pilot investigator-initiated, double-blinded, multi-center RCT, we assessed feasibility outcomes to explore if a full RCT is possible, and also exploratory outcomes of thrombosis and bleeding. THIS pilot trial was closed prematurely due to slow recruitment, lack of funding, and non-feasibility of the complete trial. Of 21 participants who met eligibility criteria, 4 were recruited into the study. Adherence to study procedures was 100% and loss to follow-up was 0%. One participant was noted to have a VTE during follow-up, but of unknown chronicity. Another participant developed a new VTE post-randomization, but prior to starting study drug. No major or clinically relevant bleeding events occurred during study follow-up. Challenges in running the study were largely due to a limited eligible population, and low participation interest in study involvement. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT05033314.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.060
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.083
GPT teacher head0.360
Teacher spread0.277 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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