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Record W4416449671 · doi:10.1093/jimmun/vkaf283.103

DNA damage responses from light chain recombination integrate with B cell developmental programs 2141

2025· article· en· W4416449671 on OpenAlexfundno aff
H Schmidt, Lynn S. White, Stephanie J. Crowley, Wei Yang, Jeffrey J. Bednarski

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Immunology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicDNA Repair Mechanisms
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsDNA damageDNA repairDNACell cycleTranscription (linguistics)B cellTranscription factorGenome instabilityV(D)J recombinationCell cycle checkpoint

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Description In early B cell development, pre-B cells undergo rapid clonal expansion followed by cell cycle arrest and recombination of the immunoglobulin light chain (Igl) genes. Igl rearrangement generates programmed DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs) by the RAG endonuclease. RAG DSBs trigger canonical DNA damage responses (DDRs) for repair and unique non-canonical DDRs (ncDDRs) that integrate with developmental signaling. We have identified that ncDDRs activate SPIC/BCLAF1, a transcription factor complex, which suppresses the pro-proliferative kinase SYK. Using novel SYK- and SPIC-reporter mice, we find dynamic changes in SYK expression associated with ncDDR activation in small pre-B cells in vivo. We show DDRs are induced in SYK-high small pre-B cells with initiation of Igl rearrangement and SYK is subsequently suppressed in conjunction with resolution of DDRs. Additionally, we find increased BCLAF1 and concomitantly reduced PU.1 binding genome-wide and at the Syk promoter in pre-B cells with high ncDDR signaling. Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals BCLAF1 loss results in increased pre-B cell proliferation and disrupted developmental progression. Currently, we are using VDJ-sequencing to define the impact of BCLAF1’s role in maintaining cell cycle arrest and developmental integrity on the rate of successful Igl rearrangement and the genetic diversity of mature B cell receptors. These findings establish critical and novel roles for DNA damage responses in B cell development. Funding Sources NIH/NIAD R56AI153234; NIH/NIAID R01AI173077; NIH/NIAID R21AI166259; NIH/NIAID 2T32AI007163-46; Hyundai Hope on Wheels; St. Louis; Children’s Hospital Foundation; Children’s Discovery Institute Topic Categories Hematopoiesis and Immune System Development (HEM)

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.018

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.215
Teacher spread0.209 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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