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Record W4416627309 · doi:10.1186/s12877-025-06611-3

Evaluating the role of visit audio recordings in triadic dementia care: study protocol

2025· article· en· W4416627309 on OpenAlexafffund
Paul Barr, Alejandra Martinez-Pereira, A. James O’Malley, Elizabeth Carpenter–Song, Martha L. Bruce, Nicholas C. Jacobson, Brianna Morgan, Yi Shan Lee, Gina Burdiles Fernández, W. Moraa Onsando, Salar Khaleghzadegan, Ellen Flaherty, Craig H. Ganoe, Diana Hernandez, Lisa A. Mistler, Lisa Oh, Susan Tarczewski, Joshua Chodosh

Bibliographic record

VenueBMC Geriatrics · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Canadian institutionsDartmouth General Hospital
FundersNational Institute on AgingYork UniversityDartmouth College
KeywordsDementiaProtocol (science)Intervention (counseling)Resource (disambiguation)Interpersonal communicationRehabilitationMEDLINE

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Effective interpersonal communication is associated with improved health-related outcomes, yet it is unclear to what extent this occurs in triadic clinic visits for persons living with dementia (PLWD) and few tools exist to characterize triadic interpersonal communication and assess its effectiveness. The objective of this project is to characterize the interpersonal communication that occurs during triadic visits for PLWD, examine how interpersonal communication is related to health outcomes and use this understanding to adapt an innovative clinic visit audio recording intervention, HealthPAL (Personal Audio Library) for use in this setting. METHODS: Following the NIH Stage Model, we will redesign a visit recording platform, HealthPAL, which leverages natural language processing to structure visit information. In Aim 1, we will use an explanatory sequential mixed methods design. Informed by the Behavior Change Wheel, targets for behavior change will be identified using quantitative assessment of interpersonal communication during triadic visits (200 dyads, 3 visits annually; ∼600 visits), supplemented by semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample of triads (n = 42); In Aim 2, we will use participatory design methods (n = 60) to redesign HealthPAL using findings from Aim 1; and in Aim 3, we will use an open label, single-arm, multi-site pilot trial (n = 30) to determine usability, feasibility and acceptability of HealthPAL and gather preliminary data on its impact on interpersonal communication in triadic AD/ADRD visits. We hypothesize: (1) Constructs from models of interpersonal communication will be associated with health-related outcomes; (2) HealthPAL will surpass usability, feasibility, and acceptability metrics for dyads and clinicians. DISCUSSION: This work is a necessary first step to improving PLWD triadic care by identifying behaviors that impact triadic interpersonal communication and their associations with health-related outcomes. The novel intervention that we will develop--the use of visit recordings--and the diverse and extensive data we will collect will serve as a unique resource that can be leveraged to address other gaps in clinical knowledge related to the care of PLWD.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.062
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.057
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Protocol · Consensus signal: Protocol
Teacher disagreement score0.062
Threshold uncertainty score0.326

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0620.057
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0030.004
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.003
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0060.003
Scholarly communication0.0030.003
Open science0.0040.004
Research integrity0.0050.006
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0290.010

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.040
GPT teacher head0.422
Teacher spread0.382 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreProtocol

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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