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Record W4416809110 · doi:10.1093/discim/kyaf016

Evidence for a RIPK1-independent survival mechanism for CASPASE-8 in αβ T cells

2025· article· en· W4416809110 on OpenAlexaff
Farjana Islam, Scott Layzell, Inês Boal‐Carvalho, Benedict Seddon

Bibliographic record

VenueDiscovery Immunology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicCell death mechanisms and regulation
Canadian institutionsInstitute of Infection and Immunity
FundersMedical Research CouncilNational Institutes of Health
KeywordsMechanism (biology)T lymphocyteT cellCell cultureCell survivalCytotoxic T cell

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Introduction CASPASE8 promotes both cell death and survival by acting as a trigger of apoptosis and a repressor of necroptosis. In T cells, the function and mechanisms of CASPASE8 are incompletely understood. Methods Here, we analysed mice in which Casp8 was conditionally deleted in T cells at different stages of development. Results In mice with deletion early in T cell development, we observed a modest reduction in early thymic progenitors and a striking absence of NKT cells in the thymus. Amongst mature peripheral T cells, there was a substantial and specific reduction in the CD8 T cell compartment, which included naive, central memory and virtual memory subsets. Using a tamoxifen-inducible CD8CreERT to delete Casp8 revealed an acute requirement for continued CASPASE8 expression for survival of a fraction of mature CD8 T cells. Analysing Casp8-deficient mice that express a kinase dead RIPK1 suggested that in vivo, necroptosis contributed to death of thymic progenitors and CD8EM and CD8CM subsets. However, kinase dead RIPK1 failed to restore NKT cell development or rescue the loss of CD4EM and CD4CM in mixed bone marrow chimeras, and only partially rescued CD8 VM T cell. Conclusions Together, these observations suggest that CASPASE8 promotes T cell survival independent of its established role in repressing RIPK1-dependent necroptosis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.295
Teacher spread0.270 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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