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Record W4416862850 · doi:10.1016/j.nurpra.2025.105632

Navigating the Pathway to Co-designed Nurse Practitioner Research in Aotearoa New Zealand

2025· article· en· W4416862850 on OpenAlex
Deborah L. Harris, Pauline K. Brennan, Amy Hina, Nadine Gray

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal for Nurse Practitioners · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicNursing Roles and Practices
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersMinistry of Education, IndiaVictoria UniversityFaculty of Education, Victoria University of WellingtonVictoria University of Wellington
KeywordsTreaty of WaitangiAotearoaIndigenousWorkforceHealth equityGeneral partnershipHealth careEquity (law)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Nurse practitioners (NPs) are an integral part of New Zealand's health care system, addressing workforce shortages and seeking to reduce health inequities. Despite their increasing presence, there remains limited evidence on patient, health service, and economic outcomes of NP-led care. Te Tiriti o Waitangi (Treaty of Waitangi), as New Zealand's foundational document, establishes obligations for equity and partnership with Māori (indigenous people of New Zealand), yet considerable health care disparities persist. This manuscript presents a co-designed research approach that emphasizes collaboration between Māori NPs and leaders and non-Māori using a noho marae (staying or living on a marae) approach. The noho marae is an immersive, culturally embedded practice ensuring that the research aligns with Te Tiriti o Waitangi obligations and Māori priorities. The noho marae created a culturally safe environment for relationship building, collective decision-making, and discussion about a research agenda that honors Māori leadership and self-determination (rangatiratanga). Key learnings from the co-design process underscore the importance of culturally responsive research methods, highlighting how such partnerships strengthen health care research, workforce development, and health equity initiatives. This report provides insights into co-design approaches for indigenous health research, particularly in contexts without formal treaty obligations. This may be useful globally in countries such as Australia, Canada, and the United States. It reinforces the need for sustained investment in culturally safe and sensitive research to ensure equitable health care outcomes and meaningful systemic change.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.014
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Research integrity
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.821
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0140.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0050.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.103
GPT teacher head0.529
Teacher spread0.426 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it