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CagriSema Reduces Blood Pressure in Adults With Overweight or Obesity: REDEFINE 1

2025· article· en· W4416905751 on OpenAlexaff
Subodh Verma, Morten Bøttcher, Paul Brown, Dror Dicker, Domenica Rubino, Paolo Sbraccia, Arya M. Sharma, Lærke Smedegaard, Rasmus Sørrig, W. Timothy Garvey

Bibliographic record

VenueHypertension · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNursing
TopicSodium Intake and Health
Canadian institutionsUniversity of TorontoUniversity of AlbertaSt. Michael's Hospital
FundersNovo NordiskEuropean Commission
KeywordsOverweightBlood pressureObesityHemodynamicsPrehypertensionBody weight

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: Fixed-dose combination of semaglutide/cagrilintide (CagriSema 2.4 mg/2.4 mg) has demonstrated significant and clinically relevant body weight reductions in adults with overweight or obesity compared with placebo. METHODS: with ≥1 obesity-related complication, to once-weekly CagriSema 2.4 mg/2.4 mg, semaglutide 2.4 mg, cagrilintide 2.4 mg, or placebo, plus lifestyle intervention. Secondary and post hoc analyses evaluated the antihypertensive effect from REDEFINE 1, focusing on CagriSema and placebo groups, by subgroup/category, including baseline body mass index, the presence of hypertension or resistant hypertension at baseline, and concomitant changes in the use of antihypertensive medications. RESULTS: Overall, 3417 participants underwent randomization; CagriSema: n=2108, semaglutide: n=302, cagrilintide: n=302, and placebo: n=705. Changes from baseline to week 68 in blood pressure (BP) were greater with CagriSema versus placebo (systolic BP: -10.9 versus -2.8 mm Hg; diastolic BP: -5.4 versus -1.7 mm Hg, respectively). The proportion of participants reaching BP targets at week 68 was 63.0% and 32.0% for CagriSema and placebo, respectively. The proportion of participants with resistant hypertension at baseline (n=167) that reached BP targets at week 68 was 42.0% and 29.3% for CagriSema and placebo, respectively (odds ratio, 1.7 [95% CI, 0.7-4.4]). Among participants who used antihypertensive medication during the study, 39.6% in the CagriSema group decreased or stopped treatment from week 0 to week 68 versus 18.8% with placebo. CONCLUSIONS: CagriSema presents clinically relevant reductions in BP across a wide range of participant subgroups, including those with resistant hypertension. REGISTRATION: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT05567796.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.342
Threshold uncertainty score0.462

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.249
Teacher spread0.234 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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