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Record W4416910942 · doi:10.3205/zma001789

“You’re a trainee telling your consultant to hold their question until later“: Using a resident-led faculty development workshop to explore trainee-consultant expertise role-reversal

2025· article· en· W4416910942 on OpenAlexaff
Beatrice Preti, Claire P Browne, Michael Sanatani

Bibliographic record

VenuePubMed · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicHigher Education Practises and Engagement
Canadian institutionsWestern University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMindsetPoint (geometry)Faculty developmentHigher educationProfessional development

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Medical education traditionally involves directional flow of knowledge/skills/attitudes from a senior to junior individual. However, medical training also provides opportunities for expertise role-reversal, where the direction of flow is reversed. Unlike fields such as aviation, medicine has not yet begun to fully realise the educational potential of this approach. Objective: To better understand how role-reversal is viewed by medical education participants, necessary for its use as a tool to advance both education and patient care. Methods: A senior resident designed and led a feedback-writing workshop for her own consultants (conducted 2022). After the session, eight consultants were interviewed in a semi-structured format. Analysis was conducted using the Stenfors-Hayes phenomenographical approach. Results: A multiplicity of experiential perspectives was identified by both consultants (teacher/participant/supporter/hierarchy member/colleague/holder of multiple perspectives) and trainee (presenter/subordinate/learner/researcher). The exercise increased appreciation and awareness of the complexity of the trainee-consultant educational-power relationship, though both parties maintained traditional hierarchy despite altered informational flow. Participants often held multiple articulated experiential perspectives simultaneously. Conclusions: Consultants were able to assume a learning mindset while simultaneously maintaining awareness of their existing hierarchical relationship to the trainee-presenter; the trainee, conversely, struggled to adopt the teacher mindset. Deliberately viewing moments where trainees present new information to consultants as expertise role-reversal may provide a starting point for more equitable knowledge exchange between both parties in the clinical routine, and a foil for epistemic injustice. Increasing recognition and use of expertise role reversal can play a critical role in improving educational culture.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.010
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.017
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.052

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0100.017
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0100.006
Scholarly communication0.0040.003
Open science0.0030.008
Research integrity0.0030.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.207
GPT teacher head0.386
Teacher spread0.178 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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