Bibliographic record
Abstract
In November 2013-March 2014 and April-July 2019, two seasons of salvage excavations were conducted in the Tif'eret Yisra'el Synagogue compound, in the Jewish Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem (Permit Nos. A-6945, A-7027 and License No. B-476/2019; map ref. 222094-110/631400-14; Fig. 1), prior to construction and restoration work. The excavations, undertaken on behalf of the Israel Antiquities Authority and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and funded by the Corporation for the Renovation and Development of the Jewish Quarter in the Old City of Jerusalem Ltd., were directed by O. Gutfeld and T. Rogovski (2019 season; field and studio photography), with the assistance of I. Novoselsky (drawing), V. Essman, Y. Shmidov and M. Kahan (surveying and drafting), A. Peretz (photography), D. Zell (3D photography), I. Yezerski-Geva (Iron Age pottery), H. Geva (Second Temple period pottery and scientific consultation), A. de Vincenz (Early Islamic pottery), R. Jackson-Tal (glass), R. Nenner-Soriano (small finds), N. Amitai-Preiss (numismatics and Arabic inscriptions), M. Lavi (metallurgical laboratory) and N. Vilozny (frescoes). Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE HE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:8.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:107%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; mso-bidi-font-family:David;}
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.073 | 0.029 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".