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Record W4417122515 · doi:10.1021/acs.jchemed.5c00790

Incorporating ChatGPT into a Simulated Peer-Review Assignment in an Upper-Level Materials Chemistry Course

2025· article· en· W4417122515 on OpenAlexafffund
Bryton R. Varju, Muhammad Ebad Noman, Andrew P. Dicks, Dwight S. Seferos

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Chemical Education · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
FundersUniversity of Toronto
KeywordsCourse (navigation)GRASPCurriculumScience educationGenerative grammarTask (project management)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The growing presence of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), such as ChatGPT, has already begun to alter the scientific landscape. In addition to the utility of GenAI, there are also concerns about its ethical use. The rapid introduction of GenAI means that science undergraduate curricula need to be updated to address this technological evolution. To that end, we report here an assignment for an organic materials chemistry course incorporating ChatGPT. This two week activity involves students using ChatGPT to generate short essays on course topics and then critiquing and editing the generated information. Students reported that this assignment helped their understanding of the course topics and that they enjoyed the activity overall. Additionally, we address some of the issues we encountered when implementing this assignment due to the unpredictable nature of ChatGPT, and the solutions we found for them. Overall, students felt that this assignment was valuable for improving their grasp of the course topics without an excessive time commitment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.115
Threshold uncertainty score0.467

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.104
GPT teacher head0.478
Teacher spread0.373 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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