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Record W4417153116 · doi:10.1016/j.htct.2025.106225

Obstetrical use of intravenous immunoglobulin: A single-centre retrospective study

2025· article· en· W4417153116 on OpenAlex
Roy Khalifé, Bonnie Niu, Iris Perelman, Darine El‐Chaâr, Dean Fergusson, Alan Karovitch, Johnathan Mack, Melanie Tokessy, Kathryn E. Webert, Alan Tinmouth

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueHematology Transfusion and Cell Therapy · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPlatelet Disorders and Treatments
Canadian institutionsCanadian Electricity AssociationCanadian Blood ServicesOttawa HospitalUniversity of Ottawa
FundersCanadian Blood Services
KeywordsRetrospective cohort studyPregnancyMEDLINEClinical Practice

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

INTRODUCTION: Intravenous immunoglobulin is widely used for various conditions but faces challenges such as limited supply, high cost, and substantial off-label use. Obstetrical intravenous immunoglobulin use remains underexplored, despite its relevance to maternal and neonatal care and resource management. METHODS: This single-center retrospective cohort study examined intravenous immunoglobulin administration in 136 pregnancies (122 patients) from 2007-2020, focusing on adherence to Health Canada licensed indications and Ontario Immunoglobulin Utilization Management Guidelines. RESULTS: Maternal thrombocytopenia (56.6 %) and treatment for fetal/neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia (16.2 %) were the most common indications, accounting for 16.9 % and 64.3 % of total intravenous immunoglobulin volume, respectively. Intravenous immunoglobulin use represented 1.6 % of the center's total consumption during the study period, with notable non-adherence to guidelines in 38.2 % (Health Canada) and 17.6 % (provincial guidelines) of pregnancies. CONCLUSION: Findings highlight the need for optimized intravenous immunoglobulin use in obstetrics and future research to ensure safety, efficacy, and evidence-based guidance in clinical practice and policy.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.175
Threshold uncertainty score0.467

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.255
Teacher spread0.235 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it