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Record W4417168691 · doi:10.5465/amd.2024.0158

Performing Diversity: Navigating Tensions, Identity Threats, and Self-Instrumentalization in Applicant Diversity Statements

2025· article· en· W4417168691 on OpenAlexaff
Joyce He, Grusha Agarwal, Sonia K. Kang

Bibliographic record

VenueAcademy of Management Discoveries · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicGender Diversity and Inequality
Canadian institutionsSGS (Canada)University of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAmbiguityIdentity (music)Performative utteranceDiversity (politics)Framing (construction)Unintended consequencesPerformativityPersonal identity

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Applicant diversity statements require job candidates to describe their personal contributions and commitment to Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI), yet there is limited research on how applicants experience and navigate this emerging practice. We employ a sequential mixed-methods design with open-ended surveys and in-depth interviews with academic job candidates to explore how applicants manage self-presentation when crafting diversity statements. Our findings reveal two key self-presentation tensions: a Self-Disclosure Tension—whether and how much to reveal personal identities and experiences in an instrumental setting—and a Framing Tension—how to package those identities and experiences to balance institutional expectations with authentic self-expression. These tensions, triggered by ambiguity about the task’s purpose and content, produce two identity-related threats: Trivialization Threat—the fear of one’s identity being undermined and reduced to token gestures—and Exploitation Threat—the sense that one’s identity is being used for institutional gain. By centering the applicant perspective, our study extends research on instrumental DEI framing, identity management, and organizational performativity by highlighting the self-instrumentalization required by applicants navigating ambiguous and evaluative DEI practices. Practically, our findings underscore the unintended consequences of performative DEI practices that shift the burden of proof onto individuals without institutional accountability.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.034
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.048
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: Incentives · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.966
Threshold uncertainty score0.180

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0340.048
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0070.008
Scholarly communication0.0080.004
Open science0.0010.009
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.065
GPT teacher head0.362
Teacher spread0.297 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
DomainIncentives
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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