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Record W4417179693 · doi:10.1108/aaaj-01-2025-7641

Developing an authentic reporting identity: an accounting approach to biodiversity and species preservation

2025· article· en· W4417179693 on OpenAlexaff
Kenneth A. Fox, Edward N. Gamble, Pablo Muñoz

Bibliographic record

VenueAccounting auditing & accountability journal/Accounting, auditing & accountability journal · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicCorporate Social Responsibility Reporting
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Saskatchewan
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBiodiversityMateriality (auditing)SustainabilityCertificationSustainability reportingGlobal biodiversityManagement accountingMeasurement of biodiversitySustainable development

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Purpose This paper answers calls for research on organizations pursuing biodiversity preservation from an ecocentric management perspective. We explore an approach to biodiversity accounting in the Chilean wine industry, which is characterized by complex ecosystems and environmental threats. This is of particular interest because it is not clear how biodiversity accounting and reporting approaches reflect strategic biodiversity preservation choices. Design/methodology/approach We narrate a wine producer's approach to developing its authentic reporting identity, including how its biodynamic certification process influenced its production process, and sustainability accounting and reporting. To achieve this, we conduct an analysis using multi-sited ethnographic design, which involves several time deepening strategies, multiple observation points and data collectors. Findings Over time, the wine producer refined their biodiversity counting and reporting approach, exposing several limitations of traditional accounting reporting systems for sustainable outcomes. These findings address concerns that our contemporary understanding of the entity is problematic, and what is material for sustainable outcomes, such as biodiversity and species preservation, cannot be made transparent within the current approaches to materiality in sustainability reports. Practical implications Authentically ecocentric enterprises play a pivotal role in teaching us about our connection to ecosystems. This case study shows how organizations can develop an authentic reporting identity that is built on biodiversity first when contemplating biodiversity reporting. Originality/value Our study offers a way to develop and apply biodiversity accounting that is consistent with organizations' reporting identity. What we learn, through their efforts to produce sustainable outcomes, is an alternative approach that places nature at the center of accounts, for which quantification is a secondary priority to the relationships therein. These findings have value to the growing domain of nature-focused reporting, biodiversity accounting globally and the conservation of ecosystems across multiple organizations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.071
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.073
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Meta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Scholarly communication, Research integrity
Consensus categoriesMetaresearch, Meta-epidemiology (narrow), Scholarly communication, Research integrity
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.125
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0710.073
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0030.003
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.001
Bibliometrics0.0050.008
Science and technology studies0.0140.001
Scholarly communication0.0310.064
Open science0.0050.004
Research integrity0.0010.007
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.060
GPT teacher head0.313
Teacher spread0.253 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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