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Record W4417230564 · doi:10.1186/s12939-025-02721-x

Addressing ableism in healthcare: integrating critical disability theory into health services research

2025· article· en· W4417230564 on OpenAlexafffund
Ellie Gooderham, Julia Smith, Ruth Lavergne, Rita McCracken, Lindsay Hedden

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal for Equity in Health · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicDisability Rights and Representation
Canadian institutionsDalhousie UniversitySimon Fraser University
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research CouncilCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsAbleismHealth services researchInclusion (mineral)Health policyMedical model of disabilityEquity (law)Health careCritical theoryDisability studies

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

There are limited frameworks for health services researchers to draw on that engage with critical disability theory while considering health services needs of disabled people, despite the quantity of research about disabled people. Research about people with disabilities without inclusion of their perspectives is directly in conflict with the disability rights movement and perpetuates inequity. One mean to include disabled perspectives in research is through disability theory engagement. Through this non-systematic critical review of existing literature, we position critical disability theory in the context of health services research and exemplify why this is a vital consideration when research investigates people with disabilities. We present four tenets of the theory: lived/living experience, intersectionality, structural violence, and ableism, and explore how these can contextualise disabled experiences of healthcare access. We demonstrate how to apply critical disability theory to the Levesque Framework, a commonly used health services access framework. By bridging the gap of critical disability theory inclusion in health services research, we help shift the needle towards improved disability engagement in research and healthcare access equity for people with disabilities.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.030
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Science and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.907
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0300.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.274
GPT teacher head0.651
Teacher spread0.377 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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