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Record W4417433599 · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2025-020691

Achieving equity to fully realise the pandemic agreement

2025· article· en· W4417433599 on OpenAlexafffund
Diego S. Silva, Kari Pahlman, Maxwell J. Smith

Bibliographic record

VenueBMJ Global Health · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicViral Infections and Outbreaks Research
Canadian institutionsWestern University
FundersCanadian Bee Research Fund
KeywordsPandemicEquity (law)SolidarityCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Distribution (mathematics)Outbreak2019-20 coronavirus outbreak

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The Pandemic Agreement’s (PA’s) unanimous adoption by the 78th World Health Assembly is an important step in preparing domestic and international health systems for future pandemics. As the PA undergoes ratification by individual member states, and the Intergovernmental Working Group prepares the Annex on Pathogen Access and Benefit Sharing that includes vaccines and therapeutics, it is imperative that it is implemented with fidelity to its stated values. As ethicists specialising in public health and global health, we applaud the centrality that equity, solidarity and trust enjoy in the PA. At the same time, we caution that without explicitly naming the injustices that lead to health inequities, like colonialism, efforts to build trust and solidarity to achieve equity will fail. We fully acknowledge that the negotiations for the PA were contentious and that its adoption was likely based, in part, on intentionally overlooking historical injustices. Despite—or perhaps in spite—of that ahistorical compromise, recognising the root causes of global health inequity will be critical for the PA’s success so that it does not merely serve the existing unjust status quo. Now that the PA has been adopted, we highlight how this can be achieved in the interpretation and implementation of the PA’s own values.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.034
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.063
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: Commentary
Teacher disagreement score0.038
Threshold uncertainty score0.181

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0340.063
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0040.007
Scholarly communication0.0150.011
Open science0.0010.012
Research integrity0.0110.016
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0380.007

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.081
GPT teacher head0.546
Teacher spread0.464 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreCommentary

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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