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Record W4417513334 · doi:10.1139/as-2025-0048

“Connected to the land and to each other”: clam harvesting, Inuit community health, and wellbeing in Nunavut

2025· article· en· W4417513334 on OpenAlexafffundvenueabout
Stephanie Gerend, Amy Caughey, Theresa Koonoo, Karen Shapiro, Rob Jamieson, Sherilee L. Harper

Bibliographic record

VenueArctic Science · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicIndigenous Studies and Ecology
Canadian institutionsDalhousie UniversityGovernment of NunavutNunavut Research InstituteUniversity of Alberta
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchUniversity of AlbertaPolar Knowledge Canada
KeywordsSustenanceReflexivityTraditional knowledgeEcosystemFirst nationEcosystem healthLived experienceIndigenous

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Inuit communities in Nunavut hold deep and intricate relationships with country food that are integral to daily life, health, and wellbeing. Clams ( Mya truncata) (ᐊᒻᒨᒪᔪᐃᑦ) provide important sustenance for many Inuit communities, yet research focused on the role of clams in supporting community health is rare. We sought to characterize clam use in the Qikiqtani region of Nunavut, Canada using a community-led approach, in-depth conversational-style interviews, and reflexive thematic analysis. Inuit knowledge holders expressed the importance of clams for physical and nutritional health, mental and social wellbeing, and community connection and culture. Clams were described as an accessible source of nutrition supporting food sovereignty, while clam harvesting promoted sharing of Inuit knowledge and skills, and a community-centered approach to food systems. Inuit knowledge holders also discussed changing country food systems and the impacts of these changes on diet, sharing practices, and the environment. This research illustrates the holistic relationship that exists between country food systems, community health and wellbeing, and the environment, highlighting not only the importance of clams for Inuit communities but also the critical role of Inuit voices, lived experiences, and perspectives in ecosystem health.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.570
Threshold uncertainty score0.994

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0080.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.398
Teacher spread0.355 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes4
Has abstractyes

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