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Abstract 3464: Gender Differences In Coronary Revascularization Rates Following Acute Myocardial Infarction

2007· article· en· W60871467 on OpenAlexaff
Tara Sedlak, Aihua Pu, Eve Aymong, Min Gao, Nadia Khan, Hude Quan, Karin H. Humphries

Bibliographic record

VenueCirculation · 2007
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
Canadian institutionsUniversity of CalgaryProvincial Health Services AuthorityCentre for Advancing Health OutcomesUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineRevascularizationCardiac catheterizationInternal medicineCardiologyMyocardial infarctionCoronary artery diseaseConventional PCIOdds ratioCohortEjection fractionHyperlipidemiaProspective cohort studyDiabetes mellitusHeart failure

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective(s): Studies suggest that early revascularization following an AMI is equally important in both genders. We examined coronary revascularization (PCI or CABG) rates in men and women following an AMI. Methods: We studied a cohort of 7 728 patients >20 years with an AMI admission between January 1, 1999, and September 30, 2002 who underwent catheterization within 90 days of their index AMI. Demographic, clinical, and procedural data were obtained from the British Columbia (BC) Cardiac Registry, a prospective registry of all cardiac procedures performed in BC. Patients without 180 days of available follow-up and patients with a normal angiogram were excluded. Our primary objective was to examine gender differences in the odds of undergoing coronary revascularization within 180 days of the index coronary catheterization. We also examined time trends in revascularization rates by gender from 1999 to 2002. Results: Of the 6 726 eligible patients, 68.2% of women and 78.4% of men underwent revascularization within 180 days of their index catheterization following an AMI (p<0.0001). After adjusting for age, extent of vessel disease, hyperlipidemia, LVEF, DM, CHF, CRF, HTN, PVD, CVA, COPD, liver disease, cancer, case complexity, ICU/CCU use, and catheterization year, women were still less likely to undergo revascularization (OR 0.80, 95% CI 0.70 – 0.93). There was no interaction between gender and year of catheterization post-AMI (Figure 1 ). Conclusion: Conditional on receiving coronary catheterization within 90 days following an AMI, women were less likely to undergo coronary revascularization within 180 days compared to men. The gender difference persisted from 1999 to 2002.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.016

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.293
Teacher spread0.268 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2007
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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