Canadian Intellectual Property Law and Strategy: Trademarks, Copyright and Industrial Designs
Bibliographic record
Abstract
I. PROTECTION OF TRADE MARKS IN CANADA TRADE MARK LEGISLATION IN CANADA DEFINITIONS (A) TRADE MARK (B) DISTINCTIVENESS (C) PROHIBITED MARKS (D) OFFICIAL MARKS REGISTRABILITY (A) DESCRIPTIVE OR DECEPTIVELY DESCRIPTIVE TRADE MARKS (B) ACQUIRED DISTINCTIVENESS (C) NAMES OF THE WARES OR SERVICES ACQUISITION OF RIGHTS (A) ADOPTION (B) MAKING KNOWN (C) PROPOSED USE (D) TRADE MARKS REGISTERED ABROAD TRADE MARK USE (A) THE CONCEPT (B) WARES (C) SERVICES (D) EXPORTED WARES ENTITLEMENT (A) MARKS THAT HAVE BEEN USED OR MADE KNOWN IN CANADA (B) MARKS REGISTERED AND USED ABROAD (C) PROPOSED USE MARKS APPLICATIONS (A) CONTENT (B) EXAMINATION (C) DISCLAIMERS (D) ADVERTISEMENT REGISTRATION AND MARKING (A) ALLOWANCE (B) EFFECT OF REGISTRATION (C) MARKING ASSIGNMENTS AND LICENCES (A) ASSIGNMENTS (B) LICENCES EXPUNGEMENT (A) SECTION 45 PROCEEDINGS (B) EXPUNGEMENT BY THE FEDERAL COURT CONFUSING TRADE MARKS (A) THE STATUTORY CRITERIA (B) INHERENT DISTINCTIVENESS (C) DURATION OF USE (D) THE NATURE OF THE WARES, SERVICES OR BUSINESS (E) THE NATURE OF THE TRADE (F) RESEMBLANCE OPPOSITION PROCEEDINGS (A) STATEMENT OF OPPOSITION (B) EVIDENCE (C) HEARING (D) APPEAL INFRINGEMENT (A) THE CONCEPT (B) DEPRECIATING THE VALUE OF GOODWILL ATTACHED TO A TRADE MARK (C) ACTIONS FOR INFRINGEMENT (D) REMEDIES COMMON LAW RIGHTS II. DOMAIN NAMES (A) BASIC CONCEPTS (B) AVAILABILITY OF DOMAIN NAMES (C) PROTECTING DOMAIN NAMES AS TRADE MARKS (D) CYBERSQUATTING AND RELATED PROBLEMS (E) CRITICISM OR GRIPE SITES III. UNDERSTANDING COPYRIGHT COPYRIGHT LEGISLATION IN CANADA (A) INTRODUCTION DEFINITIONS (A) ACQUISITION (B) ORIGINALITY (C) FIXATION (D) COMPILATIONS (E) DERIVATIVE WORKS LITERARY WORKS (A) WHAT IS PROTECTED? (B) THE RIGHTS ASSOCIATED WITH LITERARY WORKS DRAMATIC WORKS (A) WHAT IS PROTECTED? (B) RIGHTS ASSOCIATED WITH DRAMATIC WORKS MUSICAL WORKS (A) WHAT IS PROTECTED? (B) RIGHTS ASSOCIATED WITH MUSICAL WORKS ARTISTIC WORKS (A) WHAT IS PROTECTED? (B) RIGHTS ASSOCIATED WITH ARTISTIC WORKS CINEMATOGRAPHIC WORKS (A) WHAT IS PROTECTED? (B) RIGHTS ASSOCIATED WITH CINEMATOGRAPHIC WORKS PERFORMERS RIGHTS (A) WHAT IS PROTECTED? (B) RIGHTS ASSOCIATED WITH PERFORMERS RIGHTS SOUND RECORDINGS (A) WHAT IS PROTECTED? (B) RIGHTS ASSOCIATED WITH SOUND RECORDINGS BROADCASTERS RIGHTS (A) WHAT IS PROTECTED? (B) RIGHTS ASSOCIATED WITH BROADCASTERS RIGHTS MORAL RIGHTS (A) THE NATURE OF THE RIGHTS (B) INFRINGEMENT TERM OF PROTECTION OWNERSHIP (A) AUTHORSHIP (B) WORKS OF JOINT AUTHORSHIP (C) SPECIAL CLASSES OF WORKS (D) CONTRACTS OF SERVICE CROWN COPYRIGHT ASSIGNMENT (A) REQUIREMENTS (B) DEVOLUTION (C) BANKRUPTCY LICENCES REGISTRATION AND MARKING (A) AUTOMATIC PROTECTION (B) EFFECT OF REGISTRATION (C) MARKING INFRINGEMENT AND EXCEPTIONS (A) CONCEPT (B) AUTHORIZING INFRINGEMENT (C) SECONDARY INFRINGEMENT (D) EXCEPTIONS (E) ACTIONS FOR INFRINGEMENT (F) REMEDIES COPYRIGHT BOARD AND COLLECTIVE ADMINISTRATION OF RIGHTS (A) JURISDICTION (B) COLLECTIVE ADMINISTRATION OF RIGHTS IV. UNDERSTANDING INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS INDUSTRIAL DESIGN LEGISLATION IN CANADA DEFINITIONS (A) SUBJECT MATTER ORIGINALITY (A) NATURE OF THE CONCEPT PUBLICATION (A) THE MEANING OF PUBLICATION APPLICATIONS REGISTRATION AND MARKING (A) DESIGNS REGISTERED AFTER JUNE 1993 (B) DESIGNS REGISTERED BEFORE JUNE 1993 TERM OF PROTECTION OWNERSHIP (A) AUTHOR (B) DESIGNS EXECUTED FOR CONSIDERATION ASSIGNMENT LICENCE EXPUNGEMENT INFRINGEMENT (A) CONCEPT (B) ACTIONS FOR INFRINGEMENT (C) REMEDIES
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.003 | 0.010 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.004 | 0.009 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.018 | 0.015 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.018 | 0.004 |
| Open science | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.009 | 0.005 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.029 | 0.004 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".