Bibliographic record
Abstract
Two different species of Rubus commonly occur on commercial cranberry bogs: bristly dewberry (Rubus hispidus) and prickly dewberry (Rubus flagellaris).Upright bramble (Rubus allegheniensis) was more prevalent in the 1970's-1980's, but is typically controlled in the field by a rust pathogen (see photo next page).Currently, it is rarely seen on bogs in Massachusetts.Thus, further mention of dewberries or brambles in this fact sheet refers only to R. hispidus and R. flagellaris.The range of these weed pests extends through a wide range of habitats, from Quebec and Nova Scotia west to Wisconsin and Minnesota and south to North Carolina and Georgia.Rubus species are characterized by growth in disturbed habitats, often representing an early stage of plant succession (in nonagricultural settings).On cranberry plantings, infestations tend to occur in small to large patches on the high edges.They are present on ditch banks and may spread onto the bog by rhizomes (underground stems).It is also believed that new infestations could occur from seeds disseminated through bird droppings.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".