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The Value of Volunteers : Enhancing Communication Practice and Participation For Clients With Aphasia

2017· other· en· W6927314286 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueBiblioBoard Library Catalog (Open Research Library) · 2017
Typeother
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicFreshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsConversationAphasiaVolunteerNeurorehabilitationRehabilitationSpeech-Language PathologyConversation analysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Title: THE VALUE OF VOLUNTEERS: ENHANCING COMMUNICATION PRACTICE AND PARTICIPATION FOR CLIENTS WITH APHASIAAuthors:Lauren Edwards, R.SLP, Carlee Juurakko, R.SLP, and Andrea Simioni, R.SLPInpatient Neurorehabilitation Unit, Carewest Dr. Vernon Fanning Centre, Calgary, Alberta, CanadaDisclosure of Conflict of Interest: NoneAbstract Topic: #16 Multidisciplinary Clinical RehabilitationBackground: The Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations (2015) recommend that treatment for aphasia include participation in conversation groups. Conversation groups can be guided by trained volunteers overseen by a Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) to supplement the intensity of therapy during hospitalization (Evidence level B). Supported Conversation for Adults with Aphasia (SCAu2122) is an evidence-based set of techniques developed by the Aphasia Institute to facilitate communication for adults with aphasia (Kagan, 1998). A volunteer conversation partner program incorporating SCAu2122 training was developed on our inpatient rehabilitation unit. Methods:Volunteers were recruited through a local university and through word-of-mouth. Volunteers completed a general SCAu2122 Workshop (Module 1) and participated in direct one-on-one conversation training with a client with aphasia and an SLP. SLPs evaluated each volunteer using the Aphasia Instituteu2019s Measure of Skill in Supported Conversation (MSC). Volunteers were assigned to be one-on-one conversation partners or to facilitate a conversation group. Volunteers and clients completed questionnaires to provide feedback on their experiences with the volunteer program.Results: Six volunteers were recruited and trained in the volunteer conversation program. A weekly conversation group as well as one-on-one conversations occurred outside of regularly scheduled therapy times. Group and one-on-one conversations supplemented therapy intensity on our unit. Clients and volunteers reported positive experiences with the program.Conclusion:The volunteer conversation program was beneficial for our clients with aphasia. More volunteers should be recruited and trained as conversation partners for continuation of the program.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.011
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.025
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.056

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0110.025
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.005
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0100.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.327
Teacher spread0.288 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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