Bibliographic record
Abstract
Key to species of Aethodelphax (males) 1. Segment 10 in lateral view with pair of short ventral processes (or large teeth) near midpoint in addition to distal paired processes (Figs. 3 H, 7G, 8H)............................................................................... 2 1’ Segment 10 in lateral view lacking a pair of ventral processes near midline (distal paired processes present)............. 4 2. Aedeagus straight or slightly sinuate in lateral view with a lateral flange on one or both sides (Figs. 3 F–H, 8F–H); outer angle of parameres acute or acuminate; segment 10 with midventral processes ventrally directed........................... 3 2’ Aedeagus curved ventrad in lateral view, large flange lacking (Figs. 7 F–G); outer angle of parameres rounded; segment 10 with midventral processes lateroventrally directed; MS............................ paraparvulus (Beamer), comb. nov. 3. Aedeagus with subapical, dorsal tooth (Figs. 8 F–H), lateral expansion of aedeagus without large acuminate tooth; apices of outer angles of parameres acute; FL, GA, LA...................................... sagittatus (Beamer), comb. nov. 3’ Aedeagus without subapical, dorsal tooth (Figs. 3 F–H), with large, acuminate flange on left side; apices of outer angles or parameres acuminate; FL......................................................... alatus (Beamer), comb. nov. 4. Aedeagus strongly curved ventrad (Figs. 2 F–G); genital diaphragm bearing pair of subdorsal pegs, one on either side of aedeagus in repose; diaphragm armature not dorsally projecting; FL, LA, MS, TX.......... aetocephalus (Beamer), comb. nov. 4’ Aedeagus not strongly curved ventrad (aedeagus may be ventrally concave); genital diaphragm lacking subdorsal pegs, diaphragm armature dorsally projecting...................................................................... 5 5. Segment 10 in lateral view robust with small ventral excavation at base of distal paired processes (Figs. 4 G, 5G).......... 6 5’ Segment 10 in lateral view dorsoventrally flattened, with broadly rounded excavation at base of distal paired processes (Figs. 1 H, 6H)............................................................................................. 7 6. Aedeagus broadly flattened laterally bearing symmetrical teeth (Figs. 4 F–G); genital diaphragm armature weakly projecting dorsally; AZ, Mexico .......................................................... caninus (Beamer), comb. nov. 6’ Aedeagus tubular, not flattened laterally, lacking preapical ventral teeth; diaphragm armature dorsally projecting, taller than wide; FL, TN................................................................ concavus (Beamer), comb. nov. 7. Aedeagus with large dorsal concavity near midlength (Figs. 1 F–H), subtended proximally by dorsal pectinate structure; aedeagal suspensorium strongly reflexed at midlength (Fig. 1 H); Manitoba and MI to NE................. prairianus sp. nov. 7’ Aedeagus lacking large dorsal concavity and pectinate (Figs. 6 F–H); aedeagal suspensorium straight; KS, MN,WI.................................................................................. megadontus (Beamer), comb. nov.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.100 | 0.023 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".