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Record W6968326971 · doi:10.5281/zenodo.15758545

The Utility of PIDs in Harvesting Open Data Repositories: Challenges in Operating a National Data Discovery Service

2025· article· en· W6968326971 on OpenAlexaffabout

Bibliographic record

VenueZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicResearch Data Management Practices
Canadian institutionsToronto Dementia Research Alliance
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMetadataIdentifierService (business)Service discoveryData elementLinked dataOpen dataDiscoverabilityMetadata modelingInteroperability

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Lunaris is a national data discovery service for Canada. Providing complete and structured, preferably standards-based, metadata for data records enables Lunaris and other discovery services to effectively find potentially relevant datasets, filter them to concretely identify Canadian datasets, and crosswalk them to an internal metadata schema. We will focus on practical challenges related to our mandate of harvesting Canadian datasets, but our recommendations will be applicable to discovery of other subsets of research data at large. The benefits of persistent identifiers (PIDs) are often discussed in an abstract or aspirational way. Lunaris' experience harvesting repositories reveals concrete scenarios in which PIDs are critical to effectively handling repository metadata. This presentation will outline our procedure for harvesting a new repository and highlight situations in which repositories' use of PIDs and other structured metadata improve this procedure, making explicit recommendations for structured metadata use. We will then discuss the way specific PIDs and other metadata elements enable us to help our users effectively discover records in this cross-repository environment. Finally, we will discuss future work in handling emerging PIDs and metadata standards.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.011
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.013
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Scholarly communication, Open science
Consensus categoriesScholarly communication, Open science
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.967
Threshold uncertainty score0.995

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0110.013
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0130.035
Open science0.0240.071
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.352
GPT teacher head0.393
Teacher spread0.041 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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