MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W6999491089

Concurrent disorders treatment and rehospitalization in a forensic population

2019· article· en· W6999491089 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueArca (British Columbia Electronic Library Network) · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicPsychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPopulationDiseaseRisk factorLimitingGovernment (linguistics)
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The prevalence of concurrent mental illness and substance use is high in general psychiatric patient populations and is an acknowledged risk factor for re-hospitalization. Similarly, concurrent disorders are recognized as a risk factor for re-offending among correctional populations. However, there is currently little evidence regarding the relationship between concurrent disorders and rehospitalization in forensic psychiatric populations. This study therefore investigated the prevalence of concurrent disorders among forensic patients and the relationship of concurrent disorders to rehospitalization in a forensic psychiatric hospital following discharge, comparing whether individuals who received comprehensive risk/needs assessment and inpatient treatment for concurrent disorders had better outcomes than patients who did not. A retrospective chart review compared data from a sample of treatment and non-treatment patients (i.e. patients admitted for court ordered assessment) discharged from a Canadian Forensic Psychiatric Hospital (FPH) in the years 2015-2017. Using quantitative methods we contrasted rates of voluntary and involuntary (direct backs, breaches) rehospitalization and the reasons for returning to hospital as a function of whether the patient’s treatment team had completed a Short Term Assessment of Risk and Treatability (START) and whether they had received inpatient treatment for concurrent disorders in hospital.\n\t\tResults demonstrated that regardless of diagnosis or concurrent disorders treatment, patients who had completed START assessments and who received long term hospitalization had better outcomes than those who did not. This highlights the value of individualized risk/needs assessments for forensic populations and suggests the clinical importance of long-term, continuous care relationships in improving patient outcomes, specifically rehospitalization.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.312
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0180.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.004
GPT teacher head0.214
Teacher spread0.211 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueArca (British Columbia Electronic Library Network)Same topicPsychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual OffendingFrench-language works237,207