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Record W6999665519

Derelict Boats in Florida Harbors Pose Environmental Threats

2023· article· en· W6999665519 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueScholarly Commons (Embry–Riddle Aeronautical University) · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicMarine and Offshore Engineering Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHarmActivity-based costingOrder (exchange)WildlifeEconomic costCost–benefit analysis
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Over six hundred derelict boats are removed from docks across Florida each year as these vessels remain a persistent issue. Since the 2008 recession, the number of abandoned and decrepit vessels has steadily increased and recently worsened in the wake of 2020 pandemic-induced economic downturn. Through analyzing journal articles, academic databases, and local news, these vessels pose numerous negative environmental and social effects. These findings suggest that there needs to be a better way to remove these boats and a much more thorough investigation into who owns these vessels, in order for the owner to pay the fee rather than loyal taxpayers. These boats leak gasoline, about 20-30% of their fuel capacity, which enter the waterways, causing harm to wildlife and other boaters. These half-sunken vessels are not easily visible, and mariners end up driving over them by accident, causing damage and endangering passengers. In the past year, fifteen boats have been removed from the Halifax River, costing taxpayers over $10,000 per boat. Removing abandoned boats is a large and complicated expense with removal costs up to $40,000 for boats left out during hurricanes. This cost burdens taxpayers, as they fund companies to remove the vessels. The escalating number of boats requiring removal along with rising removal expenses poses challenges for communities state-wide. Implementing change necessitates enhanced surveillance at docks and increased boater awareness of these vessels. Conducting further research will determine the effects of these unattended boats on a nationwide scale, ensuring safety of public health and the ocean.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.169
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.187
Teacher spread0.171 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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