Patellofemoral Ağrısı Olan Hastalarda Ayak Egzersizlerinin Ağrı, Alt Ekstremite Biyomekanisi ve Fonksiyonelliği Üzerine Etkileri
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
KISACIK, P. The Effects of Foot Exercises on Pain, Lower Extremity \nBiomechanics, and Functionality in Patients with Patellofemoral Pain. \nHacettepe University Instutute of Health Science Doctor of Philosophy Thesis in \nPhysical Therapy and Rehabilitation Program, Ankara, 2017. The aim of this \nstudy was to investigate the effects of short foot exercise (SFE) on pain, lower \nextremity biomechanics and functioning in patients with patellofemoral pain (PFP). \nTwenty-two PFP patients aged between 25 to 60 years were included in this study. \nThey were randomly divided into two groups. The first group (SEEP) was followed \nunder the exercise program including knee and hip exercises, and the second group \n(AKEP) was followed under SFE in addition to the exercise program including knee \nand hip exercises 2 days per week for 6 weeks. At the beginning and the end of the \nstudy, for pain at sitting, squatting, climbing stairs Visual Analogue Scale (VAS); for \nother symptoms Kujala Patellofemoral Symptom Scale (KPSS); for lower extremity \nbiomechanics measurement of Q angle, Navicular Drop Test (NDT), Calcaneo-tibial \nangle (CTA) and Foot Posture Index (FPI); for functionality test of muscle strength \nwith hand dynamometer, Timed Up&Go test (TUG), Y balance test (YBT), Foot \nFunction Index (FFI), Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index \n(WOMAC) were performed. As a result of this study, it was found that all \nparameters were improved in both groups, whereas the improvements in the pain \nintensity of sitting and stair activities, values of NDT and KTA, hip extensor and \nabductor muscle strength were statistically significant in AKEP group compared to \nSEEF group (p<0.05). In conclusion, it was shown that SFE has a positive effect on \npain, lower extremity biomechanics and functionality in patients with PFP. At this \npoint, SFE is an exercise approach in order to increase the success of the \nrehabilitation program in patients with PFP.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it