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Record W7010518457

International Taxation in Canada: Principles and Practices, 5th Edition

2024· article· en· W7010518457 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueeYLS (Yale Law School) · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicGerman Colonialism and Identity Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInternational taxationWithholding taxScope (computer science)Context (archaeology)DividendDouble taxationTax lawIncome taxTax reform
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

"This book provides an understanding of the underlying policy governing international tax rules as well as how foreign tax laws interact with Canadian laws. In this edition, the authors are looking to make the book more accessible to students and young practitioners while aiming to make it valuable to judges and seasoned practitioners as well. This book is the starting point for students to enter the area of international taxation without being overwhelmed by its scope and complexity, and provides a useful summary for practitioners when navigating the complex rules of international taxation. What’s New: - Improves on earlier editions by shedding a brighter light on the “why” and “how” questions. - More context and explanation of historical evolution of key international tax rules and principles, as well as the major influences and constraints on Canadian International law - Most chapter significantly rewritten - New chapter dedicated exclusively to Tax Treaties - Taxation of Foreign Affiliates is now in 2 separate chapters (Chapter 15 focuses on passive income and Chapter 16 focuses on active business income and the foreign affiliate dividend regime) - Two NEW Chapters (Chapter 11 on the taxation of foreign-controlled Canadian corporations and Chapter 17 on recent international tax reforms through the BEPS projects and the future of Canadian income tax law)."-- Provided by publisher.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.086
Threshold uncertainty score0.622

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0040.010
Science and technology studies0.0080.004
Scholarly communication0.0100.003
Open science0.0020.002
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0300.007

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.264
Teacher spread0.231 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueeYLS (Yale Law School)→Same topicGerman Colonialism and Identity Studies→French-language works237,207→