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Record W7014747165

Rates of polypectomy in screening and non-screening colonoscopies classified by patient and endoscopist reports

2011· dissertation· en· W7014747165 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueeScholarship@McGill (McGill) · 2011
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicColorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPolypectomyColonoscopyRetrospective cohort studyEndoscopyCohortBowel preparation
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Polypectomy rate may be related to indicators of quality assurance for screening colonoscopy. However, it is difficult to identify screening colonoscopies in provincial health databases.Objective: To estimate polypectomy rates for screening colonoscopy according to patient and endoscopist reported indications and to compare them to published quality indicators.Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted of staff endoscopists at 7 Montreal hospitals and their patients aged 50-75 who underwent colonoscopy. Consecutive patients were interviewed by a research assistant in the waiting room prior to colonoscopy. Patient reported indication was defined in 4 ways: 1) perceived screening (routine screening, family history, age); 2) perceived non-screening (follow-up); 3) medical history indicating non-screening; 4) combination of the 3 indications. Endoscopist indication was derived from a questionnaire completed immediately after colonoscopy. Polypectomy status was obtained from Quebec provincial physician billing records. Polypectomy rates were computed, while accounting for physician and hospital level clustering, using all 4 patient indications, endoscopist indication, and the agreement between patient and endoscopist indications. Polypectomy rates were adjusted for the accuracy of provincial databases. Results: 2143 patients (mean age=61, 50% female) were included. Adjusted polypectomy rates ranged between 22.6-26.2% for screening colonoscopy and between 27.1-30.8% for non-screening. Polypectomy rates for screening colonoscopy were 16.3-19.6 % in women and 29.1-34.2% in men. These rates fall below the published benchmarks for polypectomy rates of 30% in women and 40% in men. Conclusion: Polypectomy rates calculated from the different screening definitions were similar and fall below quality benchmarks.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.041
Threshold uncertainty score0.081

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.259
Teacher spread0.240 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2011
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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