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Record W7025247148

Where There’s Smoke, There’s Pfizer

2018· article· en· W7025247148 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueeYLS (Yale Law School) · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
TopicPharmaceutical industry and healthcare
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBioethicsConflict of interestOfficerPublic interestMedical ethicsPublic health
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In 2009, Bernard Prigent (Vice President and Medical Director of Pfizer Canada and registered Pfizer lobbyist), became a member of CIHR’s Governing Council. At that time, Prigent’s job included influencing the allocation of health research dollars and CIHR was among the target organizations. Concerns about Prigent's conflict of interest were raised within and outside CIHR. The pivotal question was: can a senior officer and lobbyist for Pfizer Canada represent the public interest as a member of the Governing Council of an organization he is paid to influence? When they heard about Prigent’s appointment, Baylis and Downie tried to get the appointment decision reversed. They communicated with the CIHR Ethics Office, CIHR Ethics Designates, CIHR Standing Committee on Ethics, as well as the ethics member of the CIHR Governing Council. When this was ineffective, they launched a public petition addressed to the government. They attempted to generate public engagement through national media. One of them appeared before the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Health arguing that the appointment represented an unmanageable conflict of interest and should be reversed. Unfortunately, these interventions were not successful and Prigent remained on the Governing Council. Here, Baylis and Downie reflect on lessons learned about bioethics advocacy through this case.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: Commentary
Teacher disagreement score0.045
Threshold uncertainty score0.090

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0130.006
Scholarly communication0.0090.008
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0190.023
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0260.007

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.252
GPT teacher head0.482
Teacher spread0.231 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreCommentary

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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