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Record W7033785114

The role of different GFI1-expressionlevel in the progression of MDS and AML

2018· other· en· W7033785114 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueDuEPublico (University of Duisburg-Essen) · 2018
Typeother
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicBlood disorders and treatments
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBone marrowDownregulation and upregulationEpigeneticsTranscription factorGeneLeukemia
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The presented data of this doctoral thesis suggest that the transcription factor GFI1/Gfi1 plays an important role in the progression and manifestation of AML. AML patients with low GFI1 expression in their blasts showed an inferior prognosis and a shortend EFS and OS. Furthermore, the KD of GFI1 resulted in a block of differentiation in the bone marrow of mice. The KO and the KD of GFI1/Gfi1 lead to an enhanced AML progression in the MLL-AF9 mouse model. In addition, upregulation of Gfi1 resulted in an increase of differentiation of bone marrow cells and a decrease of monocytosis in a persisting AML. It could be shown that the KO of Gfi1 impeded AML progression whereas the KD of GFI1 accelerated AML progression in the NUP98/HOXD13 mouse model. In cooperation with the the IRCM in Canada it could also be shown that H3K9 acetylation at GFI1 target genes is increased in the bone marrow of GFI1-KD-NUP98/HOXD13 mice. Further analysis of gene expression (Gene Set Enrichement Analysis) showed an upregulation of those genes that belong to "cluster 5" which were defined by Valk et al. as a subgroup of AML patients with poor prognosis. These data suggest, that the GFI1-KD-NUP98/HOXD13 mice recapitulate the situation of AML patients with an inferior prognosis very well. Moreover, the essential role of GFI1/Gfi1 for AML progression and manifestation in AML1-ETO9a- and CBFB-MYH1- mouse models could be demonstrated. Furthermore the here depicted results open up new vistas in treating AML patients with epigenetic drugs. As well as in murine as in human leucemic bone marrow cells it could be shown that cells with low GFI1 expression responded better to the treatment with the HATi CTK7a. This could be also confirmed in first in vivo experiments. Taken together, the presented data suggest that GFI1/Gfi1 plays a level- and dose-dependent role in progression of AML in the here used mouse models and that different GFI1/Gfi1 expression levels could be exploited as new prognostic factor in order to establish a new epigenetic therapy for MDS/AML patients.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.525
Threshold uncertainty score0.468

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.004
GPT teacher head0.203
Teacher spread0.199 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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