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Record W7035820292

Applications of Remote Sensing for Characterizing Debris Transfer Processes

2021· dissertation· en· W7035820292 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueQSpace (Queen's University Library) · 2021
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicEthnobotanical and Medicinal Plants Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSinkholeDebrisErosionHazardDiafiltration
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The transfer of debris by geomorphic processes in mountainous terrain can pose a hazard to the safe operation of linear infrastructure. These geohazards have the potential to cause billions of dollars of economic losses and loss of life. The prediction of occurrence, magnitude, and travel distance of these geohazards still remains a major scientific challenge. An understanding of processes of erosion and deposition during these events are required to better understand these geohazards. The primary aim of this thesis is to use terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) to characterize debris transfer processes along transportation corridors. Long-term TLS scanning campaigns in the Thompson River Valley in British Columbia, Canada was undertaken to investigate these processes and the timeframes over which these cycles can occur. In the first part of the thesis, a series of three post-glacial river terraces in the Thompson River Valley were investigated. The evolution of these landforms was documented using high-resolution TLS point clouds. Slope process models were then generated of the failure mechanisms contributing to cliff-face failure using change detection across a seven-year TLS record. Depositional patterns and distributions of granular sediment on the talus slope was also investigated. The second part of the thesis focused on steep catchment monitoring in the White Canyon. A detailed rockfall database of over 72,000 events spanning seven years was generated from TLS change detection. The rockfall database was linked to catchment recharge and transfer processes occurring at this site. The length of the study period was demonstrated to be a key consideration, permitting observations of different periods of heightened geomorphic activity on the study slope. A suite of point cloud tools and techniques were generated to help facilitate these analyses, as reported in the appendices. The work presented in this thesis has contributed to the need for quantitative field observations in the realm of debris movement research. In addition, this thesis has presented the first work on characterizing the present evolution of post-glacial river terraces in the lower-Thompson River Valley.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.204
Teacher spread0.191 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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