Bibliographic record
Abstract
Phaseolus augusti Harms (1921: 503) [clade B; sect. Paniculati Freytag]. TYPE: A Weberbauer 6439 (HOLOTYPE: B n.v.; ISOTYPES: G, GH-64117, MOL, US-1496218). The type was probably lost in Berlin during WWII; while the isotype at G consists only of fragments, the other three are complete blooming specimens. If there is any need (see Turland 2013, p. 64 and following), on the basis of the number of flowering racemes, the author wishes to indicate: “ Neotype designated here: A Weberbauer 6439 (GH-64117)”. Using this specimen and the specimen US-1058964 (= the type of Phaseolus bolivianus Piper), the author fully endorses the synonymy of the latter with P. augusti proposed by James Zarucchi and Alfonso Delgado-Salinas (1993, p. 508). Incidentally, it is quite strange that Charles Vancouver Piper (1926) did not mention P.augusti (thus creating a need for P.bolivianus) while he mentioned P.pachyrrhizoides (with one “r,” p. 700). The original population of P.bolivianus is probably gone by now due to the expanding city of Cochabamba; an alternative could be the population found NW of Quillacollo DG Debouck 3000 (DAV-167638, MO-5613159, NY) (Freyre et al. 1996). Along recommendation 60C.2 of the Code (McNeill et al. 2012, p. 134), the spelling of the current termination of the epithet can be used. Phaseolus augusti is a species well distributed in the Andes in alder seasonal forest at 1400–3200 m, related to the Andean form of wild P. lunatus (Delgado-Salinas et al. 2006; Serrano-Serrano et al. 2010), and thus included into the Paniculati where the Lima bean is the reference species (Fig. 10). Specimens: ECUADOR. Azuay: DG Debouck 2764 (QCA). Loja: L Ellemann 91733 (K). PERU. Piura: DG Debouck 2816 (COL-332611). Cajamarca: N Angulo 1609 (F-1746428). La Libertad: S Leiva 453 (HAO-3037). Huánuco: C Ochoa 1085 (MOL). Junín: DG Debouck 2146 (UC-1571124). Apurimac: C Vargas 8858 (CUZ-7418). Huancavelica: O Tovar 1919 (US-2490509). Cuzco: E Petersen 1535 (LIL-410643). Puno: J Soukup 726 (CUZ-7417). BOLIVIA. La Paz: SG Beck 8659 (BAB). Cochabamba: DG Debouck 2483 (UC-1716208). Norcinti: DG Debouck 2504 (LPB). Chuquisaca: DG Debouck 2490 (LPB). Tarija: JRI Wood 9539 (K). ARGENTINA. Jujuy: A Burkart 11591 (SI). Salta: DG Debouck 1774 (BAA). Tucumán: R Fortunato 3565 (BAB). Catamarca: M Cerana 318 (CORD).
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.004 | 0.002 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".