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Record W7099200775

The Canadian Journal of Diagnosis / December 200460 Women’s Health

2015· article· en· W7099200775 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMenstrual Health and Disorders
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPillOvulationDanazolFamily planningNorethynodrelDeveloped countryPopulationMenstrual cycleEndocrine system
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

There are those who believemenstrual suppression is unnatural. However, studies have proven that suppression of ovulation and menses by hor-mones, either combined oral contraceptives (COC) or prog-esterone-only contraception, reduces the risk of ovarian and endometrial cancer by at least 40 % after one year of use.1 How does it work? After the 21 days of active tablets, during the seven-day hormone-free interval (HFI) COC regimen, the hypothalam-ic pituitary ovarian (HPO) axis recovers, with ovarian follicle growth by the beginning of the next pill cycle. Pill omissions adjacent to the HFI are associat-ed with escape ovulation and contraceptive failure. Extending the number of days of active COC may increase contraceptive efficacy, as there would be less opportu-nity to omit pills adjacent to the HFI. Decreasing the HFI to three or four days could also poten-tially increase contraceptive efficacy by reducing HPO recovery. The lower the COC dose, the faster the recovery of the HPO axis. In Europe and the U.S., use of low-dose COCs—containing as low as 15 µg of ethinyl estra-diol—has lead to new contra-ceptive regimens. These regi-mens extend the number of active pills and reduce the num-ber of hormone-free days to diminish hypothalamic recov-ery associated with the tradi-tional seven-day HFI. Though physicians have pro-duced menstrual suppression in the past, most have not done so for social reasons. Using prog-esterone-only contraception, along with continuous COC, danazol and gonadotropin-releasing hormone antago-nists/agonists, suppresses menses in women who have endometriosis, menorrhagia, menstrual migraines and other symptoms associated with the HFI.2 Zena’s case

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.485
Threshold uncertainty score0.997

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.056
GPT teacher head0.346
Teacher spread0.290 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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