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Record W7116670776 · doi:10.1109/tie.2025.3634420

Advanced Adaptive Control Strategies for Fault Tolerance and Cybersecurity in Autonomous Vehicles

2025· article· W7116670776 on OpenAlexafffund
Mahmoud Hussein, Qingsong Wang, Zhaoheng Liu, Youmin Zhang

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldEngineering
TopicTraffic control and management
Canadian institutionsConcordia UniversityÉcole de Technologie Supérieure
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsResilience (materials science)Cyber-physical systemFault toleranceAdaptation (eye)Intrusion detection systemControl (management)ActuatorAdaptive controlSystem safety

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As autonomous vehicles play an increasingly vital role in critical sectors such as transportation, logistics, and defense, ensuring their operational safety and security becomes paramount. These vehicles are susceptible to both physical faults, such as actuator failures, and cyberattacks, including denial-of-service, deception, and replay attacks. Traditional fault-tolerant control (FTC) systems focus on physical faults but often overlook cyber threats that can compromise vehicle safety and performance. This article presents an adaptive FTC framework that integrates an intrusion detection and protection system with control design to address these challenges. The framework enables real-time threat detection and dynamic control adaptation to ensure vehicle resilience under compromised conditions. The effectiveness of this approach is demonstrated through real-time experiments with Quanser QCar vehicles, confirming its capability to mitigate cyber–physical threats. This work advances secure autonomous systems by providing a comprehensive solution addressing both physical and cyber vulnerabilities, thereby enhancing overall safety and security.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.887
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.232
Teacher spread0.219 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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