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Comparison of remote access technologies for research facilities using EPICS/CSS. Application to particle accelerator experiments

2025· article· en· W7116958094 on OpenAlexaff
Javier Cruz-Miranda, Manuel Llorca Ana Rodríguez-Álvarez, Miguel Damas, Iván Casero-Santos, Iván Podadera-Aliseda, José Franco-Campos, Antti Jokinen, André Sancho-Duarte, Javier Díaz

Bibliographic record

VenueFusion Engineering and Design · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicExperimental Learning in Engineering
Canadian institutionsSafran Electronics (Canada)
FundersEuropean Regional Development FundEuratom Research and Training ProgrammeIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchEuropean CommissionEUROfusion
KeywordsRemote controlGateway (web page)Web serverServerControl roomVisualizationRemote laboratoryRemote operationProcess (computing)Default gateway

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study compares and proposes new alternatives for remotely connecting to visualize the experiments occurring in a particle accelerator located in Rokkasho, Japan. Three different platforms have been considered for remote access: the existing X2GO client, Guacamole with Control System Studio (CSS), and Phoebus web. While X2GO is a standard client for remote access to a server desktop, the other two platforms are proposed to improve the access, the response time, and the user experience for the researchers The servers for this study and the Operator Interfaces (OPIs) have been placed in our laboratory located in Granada, Spain, and the accelerator data, by means of Process Variables (PVs), were obtained via a VPN. Additionally, these platforms have been tested in two ways: with direct access to the PV data for each connection and using a local EPICS (Experimental Physics Industrial Control System) Gateway. The results prove that these new platforms, with a stable connection to the accelerator, could eventually enhance access to the experiments and balance the load of researchers connecting to the facility. This would allow the international team of researchers to participate in experiments as if they were physically in the control room.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.033

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0020.002
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0100.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.146
GPT teacher head0.415
Teacher spread0.269 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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