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Record W7117130167 · doi:10.5539/jfr.v15n1p74

Effects of Pea Protein-Based Edible Film on the Shelf-Life of Pork Loin Coated with Cricket Powder

2025· article· W7117130167 on OpenAlex
Wannee Tangkham, Oanh Vuong, Duyên Bui, Thammaradee Nooritthi, Thomas H. Shields

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Food Research · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicInsect Utilization and Effects
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLoinSugarWater activityMoistureWater contentPressingPea proteinLipid oxidation

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Meat is easily spoiled due to high protein and water content. Therefore, this experiment evaluated the effects of pea protein-based (PP) edible film on the shelf-life of pork loin coated with cricket powder. Pork loin portions coated with 2% CP were packed under six edible film treatments: 1) control, 2) PVC, 3) GG (0% PP), 4) 1% PP, 5) 3% PP, and 6) 5% PP. Each treatment was prepared and stored at 3°C for 9 days. All treatments were evaluated for physicochemical (pH, water activity, moisture, ash content, color, and lipid oxidation) and microbiological analysis (AH, Staphylococcus spp., E. coli, Enterobacteriaceae, and Salmonella spp.). The results showed that treatment packed with 5% PP had the lowest (p<0.05) moisture content at 65.46%, and the highest ash content at 1.41% on day 9. Treatments coated with CP and packed with PP edible films had significantly (p<0.05) lower L*, higher a* and b* values. On day 5, samples packed with GG had the lowest AH of 3.56 log CFU/g on day 1 and 6.25 log CFU/g. No E. coli, Enterobacteriaceae, and Salmonella spp. were observed during 9-day storage. In both experiments, samples with 2% CP and packed with pea protein-based edible films increased redness values, decreased lipid oxidation, and decreased aerobic heterotrophs counts compared to the control treatment. Thus, our results suggest that the combination of adding cricket powder and packed with pea protein-based edible film can be used as a biodegradable material to promote sustainability, enhance meat color, decrease undesirable microorganism growth, and prolong shelf-life of pork loin.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.024
Threshold uncertainty score0.475

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.308
Teacher spread0.261 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it