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Record W7117474223 · doi:10.4006/0836-1398-38.4.369

Newton’s gravitational constant <i>G</i> is the product of two natural constants, which explains the “anomalous” increase in the eccentricity of the lunar orbit

2025· article· en· W7117474223 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Reiner Georg Ziefle

Bibliographic record

VenuePhysics Essays · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicRelativity and Gravitational Theory
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGravitational constantGeneral relativityPhysical constantGravitational accelerationGravitationConstant (computer programming)Quantum gravityGravitational energyFine-structure constantTheory of relativity

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Neither Einstein nor other Nobel laureates in physics recognized that Newton’s gravitational constant G is the product of two natural constants, one of which is the constant c : G = G q × c 2 = (7.426 16 × 10 −28 m kg −1 ) × c 2 = 6.6743 × 10 −11 m 3 kg −1 s −2 . Therefore, the constant c and the constant G q , which I called the “quantum physical gravitational constant G q ,” are factors of Newton’s law of gravity, which applies in three-dimensional space. Einstein, who did not recognize this, mixed quantum physical properties of matter and photons in his equations in general relativity in order to calculate the specific length scale defined by a certain mass M in the geometry of spacetime: l g = G / c 2 × M = G q × M . Einstein, without knowing it, transformed the quantum physical gravitational constant G q of Newton’s law of gravity into a gravitational constant in four-dimensional spacetime. General relativity provides correct numerical results that do not correspond with physical reality, since the quantum physical gravitational constant G q is a factor of Newton’s law of gravity, which applies in three-dimensional space. If we modify Newton’s theory of gravity by calculating with the quantum physical gravitational constant G q and the constant c squared instead of the gravitational constant G , the intrinsic properties of masses (matter) become visible and the same gravitational phenomena arise in three-dimensional space that are currently derived from Einstein’s general relativity, e.g., the correct precession of Mercury’s perihelion, the deflection of light around massive objects, and gravitational phenomena observed in binary pulsars. The advanced quantized Newtonian theory of gravity is superior to general relativity because it provides a quantum physical explanation for mass-energy equivalence, because its mathematics is simple, and because it explains the anomalous increase in the eccentricity of the Moon’s orbit and the so-called “dark matter.”

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.266
Threshold uncertainty score0.349

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.262
Teacher spread0.252 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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